Geological Studies

Geological studies are the cornerstone of all construction and infrastructure projects.
They focus on understanding the relationship between the geological–geomechanical behavior of rocks and soils on one hand, and the performance and safety of structures on the other.

GeoExperts also undertakes detailed stratigraphic, structural, and geotechnical characterization of soils and rock formations at project sites.

1.1 Work Methodology

1) Desk Study

• Collecting and analyzing geological and geomorphological maps, aerial photos, and satellite imagery.
• Reviewing data from previous projects in the area to identify general site characteristics.

2) Field Geological Mapping

• Describing rock units and surficial soils.
• Identifying faults, fractures, joints, weak zones, and slope conditions.
• Collecting representative samples for laboratory testing.

3) Boreholes & In-situ Tests

• Drilling deep boreholes to the required depths, often exceeding 30 m where necessary.
• Performing in-situ tests such as SPT, CPT, and Plate Load Tests.
• Obtaining undisturbed samples for high-quality laboratory analysis.

4) Laboratory Analysis

• Determining Atterberg Limits (plasticity characteristics).
• Performing triaxial shear tests to assess shear strength parameters.
• Measuring permeability, swell potential, and compressibility.

5) Interpretation & Recommendations

• Analyzing results using GeoStudio and PLAXIS.
• Recommending suitable foundation types (shallow, deep, or combined).
• Proposing mitigation measures for instability, settlement, or expansive soils.

1.2 Technical Deliverables

• Detailed engineering geological maps.
• Stratigraphic and geological cross-sections.
• Tables of geomechanical properties of soils and rocks.
• Executive recommendations for foundation and slope design.
• Full technical reports including engineering geology maps and foundation design recommendations.